Funny Going To The Gym Quotes

died Mama Africa, Mama Africa lives in the hearts of all Africans

taken from lastampa.it
Life African artist who died after the concert in Rome Castel Volturno

was defined by many "the voice of Africa." Icon of the anti-apartheid struggle in South Africa it has always been committed against racial segregation and the rights civilians, Miriam Makeba was an artist-symbol, for years forced into exile by the government in Johannesburg and returned home after a long wandering in Europe and the United States only after the end of apartheid, Nelson Mandela personally convinced. Activist, but also a great singer, the warm voice and great stage presence, often with ethnic instruments and traditional costumes of his homeland.

Born in Johannesburg 76 years ago, his mother was a Swazi sangoma and her father's ethnic group, died when she was six, he was a Xhosa. Makeba started singing professionally in the '50s, with the group Manhattan Brothers, and later formed his own band, The Skylarks, combining jazz and music Traditional South Africa. In 1959 she sang jazz in South African musical King Kong alongside Hugh Masekela, who soon became her first husband. Although already a successful singer in the late '50s Makeba drew a few more revenue from its records, and did not receive royalties for these reasons he began to suggest to leave South Africa for the United States.

In 1960 he participated in the anti-apartheid documentary "Come Back, Africa" \u200b\u200band was invited to the Venice Film Festival, and once settled in Europe not to return. He moved to London, where he met Harry Belafonte, who helped her move to the U.S. and become known as an artist. Makeba recorded in America many of his hit songs like Pata Pata, The Click Song ("Qongqothwane 'in Xhosa language), and Malaika.

In 1966, Makeba received the Grammy for best folk recording for the album "An Evening with Belafonte / Makeba," recorded with Belafonte. The album was explicitly political issues concerning the situation of blacks under South African apartheid regime. In 1963 he took his testimony to the Committee against Apartheid of the United Nations. The South African government responded by banning discs Makeba and condemned to exile. In 1968 he married the civil rights activist Stokely Carmichael, the event generated controversy in the United States and its record contracts were canceled. Makeba and Carmichael moved to Guinea, where they became friends of President Ahmed Sekou Toure and his wife. Makeba separated from Carmichael in 1973, and sang mostly in Africa, South America and Europe. He also played the role of delegate of Guinea to the United Nations, Dag Hammarskj winning the Peace Prize in 1986.

After the death of her only daughter, Bongi (1985), Makeba moved to Brussels. In 1987 he collaborated on the album tour, "Graceland" by Paul Simon. Shortly after he published his autobiography, "Makeba: My Story." In 1990, Nelson Mandela persuaded Makeba to return to South Africa. In 1992 she starred in the film "Sarafina! The scent of freedom, "inspired by the Soweto riots of 1976, as the mother of the protagonist. In 2002 he also took part in the documentary "Amandla!: A Revolution in Four-Part Harmony," yet on apartheid. In 2001 he received the Otto Hahn Medal for Peace. The following year he won the Polar Music Prize with Sofia Gubaidulina, and in 2004 he finished in 38th place in the ranking of "great South Africans" compiled by SABC3. In 2005 he devoted himself to a world tour of farewell to the stage, singing in all the countries he had visited in his career. But the generosity of the singer had taken, despite poor health, to sing for a Castel Volturno Another artist-symbol, Roberto Saviano. His last notes are anticamorra concert last night, then the illness and sudden death.